Kumana National Park, located on the southeastern coast of Sri Lanka, is a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise. With its diverse habitats, ranging from dense jungles to serene lagoons, this park offers a plethora of opportunities to encounter fascinating creatures.
Established in 1939, Kumana National Park was initially known as Yala East. It was later renamed Kumana in 1989. The park is part of the Yala National Park complex, one of the largest national parks in Sri Lanka.
The dry season, from December to April, is the ideal time to visit Kumana National Park. Wildlife is most active during this period, and the weather is pleasant for game drives. However, the park can be visited throughout the year, as each season offers unique experiences.
Jetwing Surf, a luxury beachfront hotel located in Arugam Bay, is an excellent base for exploring Kumana National Park. If you’re looking for hotels in Pottuvil, Sri Lanka, Jetwing Surf offers comfortable accommodations, stunning ocean views, and easy access to the park. You can embark on exciting safaris and experience the best of the island’s southeastern coast.
Often referred to as the Kumana Bird Sanctuary, the park has recorded over 250 species of birds. Keep an eye out for the majestic osprey, the colourful painted stork, and the elusive red-faced malkoha. The park is also home to a variety of migratory birds, making it a fascinating destination for birdwatchers.
Apart from wildlife safaris, there are several other activities to enjoy in and around Kumana National Park:
- Visit the Kumana Lagoon: Take a boat safari through the Kumana Lagoon and witness a diverse range of aquatic life, including crocodiles, water monitors, and a variety of fish species.
- Explore Lahugala Kitulana National Park: Located adjacent to Kumana, Lahugala Kitulana National Park offers a different landscape and wildlife experiences. Keep an eye out for elephants, leopards, and deer.
- Relax at Arugam Bay’s beach: After your safari, unwind at the beautiful Arugam Bay Beach, known for its world-class surfing waves and laid-back atmosphere.
- Experience Local Culture: Visit the nearby villages and learn about the local culture, traditions, and way of life.
Kumana National Park is home to a diverse range of wildlife. Leopards are often spotted on early morning or late afternoon safaris. Witness majestic elephants roaming the park’s grasslands and drinking from the lagoons. Keep an eye out for crocodiles basking on the banks of the Kumana Lagoon or look out for various species of deer, such as sambars and axis deer, roaming the park’s forests. Kumana is a birder’s paradise, so keep your binoculars handy to spot a variety of colourful and fascinating bird species.
Tips for Your Safari
- Start early morning or late afternoon for the best chance of spotting wildlife.
- Wear comfortable clothing, sunscreen, and a hat.
- Bring Binoculars to get a closer look at the wildlife
- Hire a qualified guide who can help you spot wildlife and provide insights into the park’s ecosystem.
- Maintain a safe distance from the animals and avoid disturbing their natural habitat.
A visit to Kumana National Park offers an unforgettable experience for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. With its diverse habitats, rich biodiversity, and stunning landscapes, this park is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Sri Lanka’s southeastern coast.